Etymology of “Robot”: Correct Czech Source Word
The word Robot is derived from the Czech word robota, which is associated with forced labor/compulsory work. Therefore, for the multiple-choice question:
Correct option: (ii) Robota.
This etymology is commonly linked to the writer Karel Čapek, whose play R.U.R. popularized “robot” in modern English vocabulary, using the Czech background term “robota.” 2
Footnotes
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Merriam-Webster - Robot - Dictionary entry discussing word origin from Czech “robota.” ↩
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Britannica - Robot - Encyclopedic overview noting the Czech origin from “robota.” ↩
Origin of the word 'robot' (etymology quick explainer)
Key terms for this question
- Etymology
- Robota
- Čapek
- R.U.R.
The options given are:
- Rabota
- Robota
- Rebota
- Ribota
Only “Robota” matches the established Czech source “robota” used in the etymological explanation. 2
Footnotes
-
Merriam-Webster - Robot - Dictionary entry discussing word origin from Czech “robota.” ↩
-
Britannica - Robot - Encyclopedic overview noting the Czech origin from “robota.” ↩
How to solve this MCQ (etymology check)
- 1Step 1
Look for the historically cited Czech word behind “robot”; the standard citation is “robota.” 2
Footnotes
-
Merriam-Webster - Robot - Dictionary entry discussing word origin from Czech “robota.” ↩
-
Britannica - Robot - Encyclopedic overview noting the Czech origin from “robota.” ↩
-
- 2Step 2
Among the choices, only “Robota” matches “robota.” The other spellings are not the cited Czech form.
- 3Step 3
Verify that the cited Czech term corresponds to meanings like forced labor/compulsory work, which is part of the standard etymological notes. 2
Footnotes
-
Merriam-Webster - Robot - Dictionary entry discussing word origin from Czech “robota.” ↩
-
Britannica - Robot - Encyclopedic overview noting the Czech origin from “robota.” ↩
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Examination strategy
For etymology MCQs, prioritize the historical source word spelling. If one option exactly matches the cited original term (here: “robota”), it is typically the correct choice. 2
Footnotes
-
Merriam-Webster - Robot - Dictionary entry discussing word origin from Czech “robota.” ↩
-
Britannica - Robot - Encyclopedic overview noting the Czech origin from “robota.” ↩
Common trap: “sounds similar” options
Multiple-choice distractors (“Rabota”, “Rebota”, “Ribota”) may look phonetically plausible, but etymology questions are about documented historical derivation—spelling and citation matter. 2
Footnotes
-
Merriam-Webster - Robot - Dictionary entry discussing word origin from Czech “robota.” ↩
-
Britannica - Robot - Encyclopedic overview noting the Czech origin from “robota.” ↩
Option matching to the cited Czech source
Only the option that matches the documented Czech term “robota” is correct.
Quick FAQs
Knowledge Check
Robot is derived from which Czech word?