Convert the Decimal Number 108.25 to Its Binary Equivalent
To convert to binary, split the number into its integer part and fractional part:
- Integer part:
- Fractional part:
We convert each part separately using standard methods: Integer-to-binary and Fraction-to-binary. Then we concatenate the results around the binary point.
Below is the full conversion using the integer-part and fractional-part rules.
Convert the integer part: 108 to binary
- 1Step 1
Divide 108 by 2 repeatedly, recording the remainders (these remainders become the binary digits from right to left).
- 2Step 2
108 ÷ 2 = 54 remainder 0; 54 ÷ 2 = 27 remainder 0; 27 ÷ 2 = 13 remainder 1; 13 ÷ 2 = 6 remainder 1; 6 ÷ 2 = 3 remainder 0; 3 ÷ 2 = 1 remainder 1; 1 ÷ 2 = 0 remainder 1.
- 3Step 3
Remainders from last to first: 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0 → .
- 4Step 4
Integer part in binary is .
Convert the fractional part: 0.25 to binary
- 1Step 1
Multiply the fractional part by 2 repeatedly; the integer parts of each product become the binary digits after the point.
- 2Step 2
0.25 × 2 = 0.50 → integer digit 0; remaining fraction 0.50. Next: 0.50 × 2 = 1.00 → integer digit 1; remaining fraction 0.00.
- 3Step 3
Once the fractional remainder is 0, no more digits are needed.
- 4Step 4
Digits collected in order: 0 then 1 → .
Now concatenate integer and fractional results around the binary point:
So:
Pro Tip: fractions like 0.25 convert quickly
Because , its binary form terminates after exactly 2 fractional bits: .
Common mistake: mixing integer vs fractional conversion
Don’t use repeated multiplication for the whole number (e.g., 108). Integer conversion uses repeated division by 2; fractional conversion uses repeated multiplication by 2.
Conversion Workflow (108.25 → binary)
Split
1Separate into and ."
Integer conversion
2Use division by 2 and collect remainders."
Fraction conversion
3Use multiplication by 2 and collect integer parts."
Combine
4Join results as ."
Binary digit derivation (quick view)
Integer part uses remainders from division; fractional part uses integer parts from multiplication.
Quick Checks & Edge Cases
Knowledge Check
What is the binary representation of the integer part ?